Davisite Banner. Left side the bicycle obelisk at 3rd and University. Right side the trellis at the entrance to the Arboretum.

Why I Now Support Village Farms Davis

by Alan Pryor

Introduction

I have been a fairly consistent opponent of most peripheral development projects in Davis over the past decade. For instance, I was the Principal Officer, Treasurer, and Chair or Co-Chair of the No on Nishi 1 (Student Housing),  No on West Davis Active Adult Community (Senior Housing), and both the No on both DISC 1 and DISC 2 campaigns (primarily Commercial).

All of those peripheral annexation measures failed except West Davis Active Adult Community. But none of these projects provided for family housing for modest income buyers. I think Davis desperately needs that type of family housing and I believe the Village Farms Davis project provides it so I support the Project.

As a result, I recently both publicly endorsed the Yes on Measure V campaign and was a  co-signer of the Rebuttal to the Argument Against Measure V that will appear on the June ballot.

Many folks that I had previously worked with opposing other projects have accused me of abandoning my slow-growth and/or environmental principles after hearing of my endorsement of Village Farms Davis or reading some of the articles I have published about various environmental aspects of the project. Some are saying it is inexplicable to them why I would make this seemingly sudden change in my views toward peripheral development and endorse this Project.

Well, the reasons are actually pretty simple. I opposed past peripheral development projects because I did not feel any met all of the 3 primary criteria that I look at when considering supporting or opposing a project. And the reason I can now support Village Farms Davis is because I can now check-off each of the boxes for the same 3 criteria – 1) the Features of the Project itself, 2) the Location of the Project, and 3) the Quality of the Developers of the Project.

Let me explain.

When I look at any major peripheral project  I first take a broad view of the project and ask some basic questions.

1. The Project’s Location – I first look at the pros and cons of the project’s location:

  • Is the location an in-fill location that is close to amenities such as schools, stores, and other amenities allowing for easy biking or pedestrian access? 
  • Is the project adequately served by existing and accessible public transportation routes?
  • Is the project near local employment centers?
  • Does the location of the project make it susceptible to unmitigated external environmental risks?

2. The Project’s Features – If the project is for family housing, I look for family-friendly project features:

  • Does the project contain an appropriate mix of subsidized low income rental apartments and entry level housing in appropriate size and amounts to primarily serve low to middle-income communities in Davis?
  • Does the project devote sufficient land to open space including parks and bikepaths/greenbelts?
  • Does the project provide for other public needs in terms of on-site facilities? 
  • Does the project have sufficient environmental safeguards and mitigations to minimize any potential adverse environmental or undesirable impacts the Project might have on surrounding areas or neighbors?

3. The Track Record and Reputation of the Project‘s Developer – Perhaps the most important questions to ask are those relating to the development team:

  • Does the developer have a long track record of successful development projects in Davis?
  • Does the developer have a long history of philanthropic and other contributions and ties to the Community?

In my opinion, Village Farms Davis is the only peripheral project yet to come before voters that checks the boxes on each of these major evaluation criteria, as follows:

THE PROJECT LOCATION

The location of the Project is one of the its main selling points.

1. Infill Development – Village Farms Davis fits very nicely into the natural borders of the City and is surrounded by residential development on 3 sides. It is truly infill development.

2. Pedestrian and Biking Accessibility – The Project’s location is within easy walking or biking distance of many destinations thus minimizing future commuting and intra-city automobile traffic. Nugget shopping center is directly across the street. There are four K-12 schools within ¾ mile. Downtown and UCD are each about 1.5 miles away; easily accessible by walking or bicycle.

3. Public Transit Access – Plus, the location of Village Farms Davis is immediately adjacent to or within a short walk of 18 existing dedicated bus stops for six Unitrans routes (E, F, L, P, Q, and T) and two Yolo Bus routes (43 and 230). There is no other location in the City where 1,800 units might otherwise be built that offers this many public transit options and close proximity to so many local destinations.

Neighborhood Connectivity – The Project will also have strong neighborhood connectivity by completing the Davis Bike Loop with an above-grade crossing over F St. and the railroad tracks landing near Northstar Pond and a below-grade crossing under Poleline landing near Nuggett Fields.

Impacts of the Local Environment on the Project – I am very aware of derogatory claims made by project opponents that the Project’s future residents will be at risk either 1) due to groundwater contamination as a result of it’s location near the former Old Davis Landfill and 2) due to risks of flooding because part of the project is now in a FEMA 100-year floodplain map. These claims are demonstrably false and made without any supporting 3rd-party, objective facts to support their assertions.

Firstly, the former Davis Landfill and the Project have undergone extensive groundwater testing since the 1980s which have conclusively shown that all of the volatile organic chemicals previously identified in past decades have completely dissipated and are no longer present at all.

Additionally, the California Water Quality Control Board sent a letter to the City stating there is “no risk” to future residents of Village Farms Davis from groundwater contamination providing that all of the water for the project is provided by the City of Davis municipal drinking water system – which it is!. Only Davis municipal drinking water will be used both for residents’ use and/or irrigation purposes.

Project opponents also claim there is a huge risk of future flooding because part of the project is in a 100-year floodplain. This is a red herring argument.. In fact, opponents are fully aware that the Project will meet 200-year flood protection standards (that more strict than FEMA standards) before construction even begins. While a portion of Village Farms is currently in a  FEMA 100-year floodplain, the entire site will be engineered to provide protection for a 200-year flood event as now required by State law. All lot elevations will be certified by FEMA prior to authorization of construction and NO FEMA flood insurance will be required for any homes. As a result, Village Farms Davis will actually be more flood-resilient than almost all other subdivisions in Davis.

THE PROJECT FEATURES

Diverse Housing Options – This 1,800 unit project is designed to provide many different housing choices primarily focused on missing middle-income housing needs. It will have a minimum of 100 townhouses starting at 800 square feet with prices starting in the $400,000s. It will also have hundreds of modest half-plexes and single-family homes starting at around 1,000 square feet. The Project also also includes a 16-acre land donation and a $6 million donation to the Davis Housing Trust Fund for construction of 360 permanently rent-subsidized low income housing units – the largest low-income housing contribution in Davis history

Green Space and Preserved Habitat  –  Over 50% of the project area is dedicated to open spaces, including parks, bike and walking paths, and accessible greenbelts and ag land. The development also preserves 47.1 acres of unique onsite alkali playa/wetlands habitat with a conservation easement and an endowment for permanent maintenance.

Climate Friendly – As a 100% all-electric community, every building will feature solar panels and be pre-wired for electric vehicle charging.

Community Amenities  –  The development includes land donations to DJUSD for both an early learning and daycare center and a learning farm for agricultural curriculum development. The Project will help sustain our beloved local public schools by providing housing for over 1,100 new students; helping reverse declining enrollment while minimizing out-of-district transfers.

Impacts on the Environment by the Project – I am also very aware of assertions made by project opponents that the Project itself will have a deleterious affect on the environment in terms of 1) PFAS contaminated groundwater migrating from beneath the Project site into a drainage channel that bisects the property, and 2) adverse impacts of traffic on local streets.. Both of these alleged adverse impacts have been extensively analyzed in the 5,000+  page, independently-prepared and reviewed Environmental Impact Report and the claims refuted”.

With regard to possible contamination by PFAS, other than a allegation that is “might” occur,.  there is absolutely no quantitative evidence or studies that have been provided to even substantiate the possibility of such contamination much less the possible extent of the contamination. As more fully discussed in Appendix A below, these claims are simply not credible..

Project opponents also speak of a traffic Armageddon resulting from the Project and even claim in their ballot statement that the project will result in deterioration of traffic “Level of Service” to “F“. But this statement is completely misleading because it reflects modeling of traffic conditions assuming absolutely no improvements are made to any of the streets surrounding the project. In fact, tens of millions of dollars of mandatory street and traffic improvements on local streets must be made by the Project. And when these required improvements are made, modeled traffic conditions are substantially improved to acceptable Levels of Service as more fully discussed in Appendix B below

THE PROJECT DEVELOPERS

Local and Experienced – The Project is being developed by North Davis Land Company which is comprised of 7 local multi-generational families – The Whitcombe, Makley, Roe, Streng, Shepard, Schulze, and Buzbee families..But the vision for the project really came from John Whitcombe and his desire to provide middle income housing for more young families in Davis.

I’ve personally know John Whitcombe for about 20 years. He is a lifelong resident of Davis with family roots going back almost a century to when his parents met as students at UC Davis in the 1930s. John attended local public schools and was the senior class president in 1958 at Davis Senior High School. During his senior year, at 17 years of age, he built his first home in Davis. He then worked his way through UC Davis building homes and went on to Harvard Business School. Luckily for the Davis community, John returned home after a stint in the Army to begin his professional career as a local apprentice carpenter.

Leadership in Environmental Innovation – The other families in North Davis Land Company were equally influential in building many local housing projects utilizing local small builders that were on the forefront of environmental stewardship. These folks built our first Davis greenbelts and bike paths and were instrumental in preserving and increasing wildlife habitat within residential developments in Davis. Their legacy of environmentally responsible, family-oriented development continues with Village Farms Davis.

Local Philanthropy – The developers have also maintained deep philanthropic ties to Davis going back decades including establishing the Tandem Foundation for local school support, donating to a breadth of local causes, and funding and operating an organic farm that has donated over 500,000 pounds of produce to food banks and local non-profits. They actively support numerous community organizations including Davis Community Meals, Yolo Food Bank, and various sports and other youth programs. Indeed. there is hardly a major non-profit or civic undertaking in Davis that has not benefited from their support and financial contributions including the Bicycle Hall of Fame and the Farmers Market. These families were instrumental in building Davis to what it is today.

CONCLUSION – For all of these reasons, I am an enthusiastic supporter of Village Farms Davis and hope others will join me in voting Yes on Measure V.


Appendix A – False Claims of Adverse Impacts by the Project on the Environment

Also seeSetting the Record Straight – Myths and Facts about Village Farms Davis (https://davisite.org/2026/02/18/setting-the-record-straight-part-1/) for more information

1) False Claims of Risks of PFAS Contamination of the Environment from Groundwater Contamination Beneath the Project – In 2024, additional groundwater testing showed the presence of PFASs chemicals beneath the landfill and, to a much lesser extent, in one of the three groundwater monitoring wells beneath the Project. Previous testing did not look for PFASs in the groundwater so prior concentrations of these chemical in groundwater are not known. Nevertheless, pundits claim that should groundwater rise to levels never before seen historically going back over a hundred years, that some of this contamination could seep into the primary drainage channel (“Channel A”) carrying surface runoff from West and North Davis. This drainage channel flows through the Project, under Poleline Rd into  Widlhorse Golf Course, and on to the Willow Slough and the Yolo Bypass – potentially carrying these contaminants to the Vic Fazio Nature Preserve.

But these claims are beyond far-fetched. Firstly, such a scenario would require a rise in groundwater to levels never before seen. Even then, the risk of substantial PFAS contamination reaching the Yolo Bypass is almost infinitesimal because such small quantities of water could infiltrate into Channel A over time. Secondly, Village Farms Davis will actually provide increased protection from PFAS or other infiltration into the channel because a newly constructed Channel A will be lined with an impervious compacted clay layer to prevent any infiltration of any groundwater into the new channel.

Project naysayers who needlessly worry about PFAS contamination of the Yolo Bypass from the Project should instead focus their attention on the Davis Wastewater Treatment Plant that is about 3.5 miles away which discharges 6 million gallons of wastewater per day into adjacent wetlands with overflow eventually carrying into Yolo Bypass. Such effluent has a PFAS contamination over twice that found in the groundwater beneath the project representing a mass transfer of PFAS contamination into Yolo Bypass many orders of magnitude greater than that posed by the comparatively far smaller and extremely unlikely contamination posed beneath the Project.

2) Claims of Extreme Adverse Traffic Impacts of the Project on Surrounding Streets – Project opponents also speak of a traffic Armageddon resulting from the Project. In their REBUTTAL TO ARGUMENT IN FAVOR OF MEASURE Vthat will be on the June ballot, they claim, “It would bring over 15,000 more car trips DAILY near Covell Blvd. and Pole Line Road causing gridlock and Level of Service “F.”

But this statement is knowingly misleading because their claim does not account for the improvements in traffic conditions brought about by mandatory traffic and street improvements that are required for the Project. These will cost tens of millions of dollars and are more fully described below.

When these mandatory street and traffic management improvements are implemented, the delays at all the intersections near the project are substantially improved to acceptable Levels of Service.

According to the Local Transportation Analysis provided with the Environmental Impact Report, Overall, the improvements would substantially reduce delays and queuing throughout the study area. The implementation of the recommended improvements would improve peak hour operations to acceptable levels at all study intersections under Existing Plus Project conditions.”

This is shown in Table 10 from that Local Transportation Analysis

When viewed in this correct factual light, the adverse impacts of inccreased traffic are very manageable.

_____________________________________

Following is a partial list of the extensive bike path and biking safety-related street mitigation improvements along with on- and off-site roadway improvements required by the Project to minimize vehicular traffic and biking impacts. These include:

a) Biking and Pedestrian-Related Improvements –

• Development of over 7 miles of  multi-use trails, public bike lanes and walking paths throughout   the Project,

• Construction of new Class I shared-use paths along the entire Pole Line Road (west side) and East Covell Boulevard (north side) of the site frontages,

• Construction of new high-visibility Class I shared-use path connections/road crossing at all entrances to the Project including 3 on Covell Blvd and 3 on Poleline Rd,

• High visibility crossing improvements on Covell Blvd at Birch Lane and Stripe Class III bike route on Birch Lane from Covell Blvd to Pole Line Road,

• Develop over 7 miles of  multi-use trails, public bike lanes and walking paths throughout the Project.

b) Street Traffic-Related Improvements

 • Roundabout and street crossing improvements at Moore Blvd,

• Traffic Signals and street crossing improvements at Donner and Picasso on Poleline,

• Traffic Efficiency Improvements at the signalized Covell Blvd/Poleline Rd Intersection,

• Fair share funding toward cumulative traffic impacts including expansion of roadway facilities and construction of traffic control and safety improvements along the Covell Corridor.

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Comments

7 responses to “Why I Now Support Village Farms Davis”

  1. Ron O

    As mentioned in the Vanguard article, I’m on board with you regarding DJUSD’s “poaching” of Woodland students. And I also agree with you that any residents proposed for Village Farms won’t be walking, biking, or using public transit regardless of the location of the park). Unless, for example, their Sacramento-based employers subsidize public transit. (In which case, they’d be using cars primarily for non-work activities.

    Almost every single “family” has at least two cars. Almost every single household with two or more adults has two or more cars.

    How many parking spaces (garages, streets, or dedicated parking) are planned for the Village Farms development in its entirety?

    For what it’s worth, I’m also in (apparent) agreement with you regarding DJUSD’s “poaching” of Woodland’s students. However, there aren’t going to be mass numbers of Davis (or UCD workers) willing to sell their current homes in Spring Lake, for the privilege of losing a bunch of money in the transaction and buying a more-expensive shoebox with much less square footage, yards, and parking spaces.

    This is the same reason that younger families seek out Spring Lake in the first place. And that’s not going to change. ($$$)

    The people making these arguments (regarding a “mass movement” out of Spring Lake) are completely out of touch with reality. Perhaps they’re too far-removed from the time that they purchased their own Davis house for pocket change. Plus, what would become of their current homes, then? Would they presumably be torn down in your scenario?

    Do you believe that most of the people living in Spring Lake have two adults working at the same location (Davis, or UCD) in the first place?

    Again, it’s approximately $550K – $600K to purchase the smallest-size new “family” house in Woodland itself! These are places with literally no yard, no street parking – other than a limited number of assigned spaces, on lots that appear to be significantly smaller than the 5,000 square foot size that you cited for Village Farms.

    https://www.lennar.com/new-homes/california/sacramento/woodland/ruby-cottages

    1. Alan Pryor

      Ron – Your comparison with the Lennar homes in Woodland with possible homes available in VFD is comparing apples and ornages. The average size in the Leannar subdivision seems to be about 2,000 sq ft plus on postage stamp lots. Most of the proposed middle-income housing in VFD will be much smaller sq footage (800 -1,400 sq ft) on larger lots. Plus residents in Davis get access to the DJUSD school system. Time will tell which option is more preferable to young families.

      1. Ron O

        Alan, Woodland residents ALREADY HAVE access to DJUSD’s school system (without even paying DJUSD parcel taxes) – did not you not read my comment?

        Also, you don’t seem to be understanding the underlying point (since you’re reinforcing it): Younger families in particular get a lot more for their money in Woodland, which is the reason they pursue it. Families (e.g., 2 adults – each with their own car, 2 kids) don’t choose to live in 800-1,400 square feet houses, if they have a choice. And when those kids become teenagers, there’s your “3rd” or “4th” car as well – at least until they move out. (And prior to that, an electric motorcycle these days it seems.)

        But if you want a more direct comparison (in regard to what the prices would be at Village Farms, I’ve previously provided that as well:

        $825,600 for a 1,472 square foot house with no yard, no street parking that I’ve seen, etc.

        https://www.centurycommunities.com/find-your-new-home/california/northern-california-metro/davis/harvest-glen/?utm_source=google_local&utm_medium=organic&utm_campaign=harvest-glen_gmb_ccs&utm_content=california

  2. John Cooper

    Mr. Pryor. You are Treasure and Chair of the local Yolano Sierra Club Group but I do not find that readily stated in your resent promotional articles for Measure V on the Davisite or Vanguard web sites. I attended and commented a recent virtual meeting of the Yolano Group in which participants overwhelming requested the Group not endorse Village Farms. Could you kindly indicate if you’re representing a Yolano Group endorsement or giving your singular support for Measure V/Village Farms. Thanks.

    1. I can answer your question. After much discussion and deliberation, the Yolono Group Management Committee could not come to agreement on Village Farms, and so we declined to take a position on it. Alan Pryor is expressing his own point of view, not that of the management committee.

  3. Eileen Samitz

    Looks like Alan has taken another firehose approach to his advocacy, but to be kinder to readers, I will address some of the most notable points.
    Alan is clearly a very dedicated advocate of the Village Farms developers’ project, despite the many environmental impacts the project has. A fundamental environmental and good-planning principle is that you do not build on massive floodplains like the enormous FEMA Hazard Zone A, which Village Farms lies predominantly within.

    Another responsible environmental and good-planning principle is to not support projects with toxics issues. Village Farms has carcinogenic PFAS “forever chemicals” leaking to it from the adjacent unlined Old Davis Landfill and Sewage Treatment Plant. These chemicals can cause serious public health impacts through vapor intrusion.
    Another responsible environmental and good-planning principle is to not endanger vernal pools. It is notable that Alan avoids using the term vernal pools because “Alkaline Playa” is not recognized by most people. But then again, Alan repeatedly tried to disprove that they were vernal pools. Even the City Biologist made clear that these were vernal pools on the Village Farms site.

    It was tragic and disturbing that these vernal pools were disced in 2023 just before the Village Farms EIR began. This discing happened shortly after Alan got the list of the rare vernal pool plants from a botany student who had been studying these vernal pools and gave a presentation at a local environmental group meeting. It is also notable that, similarly, the Burrowing Owl habitat got disced just before the Covell Village project EIR began, on land owned by the same developer as Village Farms now. How coincidental.

    It is also notable that the developer fully intended to pave over the vernal pools, but fortunately, this time, unlike with Covell Village, the consultants did not make the same error of sampling at the wrong times. That error had conveniently resulted in an endangered invertebrate species being entirely missed in the Covell Village EIR.
    Fortunately, the endangered Vernal Pool Tadpole Shrimp was found this time during the Village Farms EIR assessment, and Alan’s efforts to claim that these were not vernal pools failed. This endangered species discovery was very much thanks to vigilant local environmentalists, including some UCD botany students who kept the pressure up to protect the vernal pools, despite Alan’s efforts to discredit them and their findings as well as the City’s Biologist.

    So, as it turned out, the developer had to modified the Village Farms original Proposed Project , which would have destroyed the vernal pools, to the new version which avoids paving over the vernal pools, but unfortunately does not protect them due to the Channel A re-routing which will seriously disrupt the hydrology supporting the vernal pools, and the fact that there is no conservation easement in place yet. That is supposed to come “later”.

    And regarding traffic, who is going to believe that adding 15,000 more cars to Covell Blvd and Pole Line Road traffic jams is going to be remedied by changing some traffic-signal timing? And the same report he cites lists other streets that will still have Level of Service F, just not on that cherry-picked page. Further, wouldn’t you think that the City would have already tried this magical solution of changing traffic-signal timing with the traffic backups we have now on Covell and Pole Line Rd? Maybe they have tried it, but if so, it has not worked, apparently, since we have backed-up traffic on those streets all the time.
    Also, Alan strongly refuted the traffic studies regarding DISC I and DISC II and Nishi, but he says these Village Farms traffic studies, done by the same company, are reliable. How convenient.

    And I noticed that Alan conveniently does not talk about the “affordable housing plan.” The developer is not responsible for building the affordable housing except that he “may” build 100 units in the last phase of the plan, 10+ years down the road. And this is only if the City has first built 100 affordable units by the last phase, Phase 3. Only then “may” the City ask the developer to build 100 apartments, wherein the City has to return the unexpended portion of the $6 million donation, plus interest, and give the dedicated land back to the developer needed to build those 100 units. Is this supposed to be a good affordable housing plan? It does not sound like it to me, or to many others who have raised concerns.

    Meanwhile, the developer still has not even defined where the 16 acres are to be located. Not to mention that Village Farms’ requirement is 18.6 acres, but the developer is only dedicating 16 acres. It is a 498-acre project, but the developer cannot find 18.6 acres to dedicate for the affordable units. I mean, seriously?
    Further, even a City Council member repeatedly raised the concern that the developer could walk away from building the 100 units since the vast majority of the project will already have been built. So, it is possible that no affordable units get built at Village Farms. This issue, and other deficiencies of the Village Farms “affordable housing plan,” have been raised in several recent articles in the Davisite by Roberta Millstein and David Thompson, who is a long-time affordable housing advocate and developer.

    What are the guaranteed parts of the Village Farms project?

    Suggested changes to Ordinances for the Village Farms Project

    Letter: Why we need to talk about the word “may”


    Then, regarding track record, John Whitcombe’s Nishi project was approved over 7 years ago, and he has not delivered that housing project nor the promised grade-separated crossing. And yet we are supposed to believe he would deliver two grade-separated crossings and a 1,800-unit housing project? And then there are all the other issues, including the enormous floodplain, carcinogenic toxics in the groundwater, soil toxics like the high levels of neurotoxic toxaphene and lead at Heritage Oak Park, where kids would play, as well as unsafe access issues, massive traffic, and unaffordable housing that would come with it. Village Farms is an environmental train wreck.

    This all boils down to who and what you are going to believe, and I think Davis residents are are becoming very aware of the spin and many false claims made by Village Farms.

  4. VL

    I am extremely concerned about the lack of planning to build Affordable units, especially given that there is a state mandate to do so. The majority of the Cannery’s units are still not built, more than 10 years later. For convoluted political reasons, Affordable units are apparently very expensive to build; so to put them off, hoping for another group to take it on, is untenable. The amount of money donated in lieu of building these units as per Measure V is grossly insufficient. Builders of large new developments need to take on this cost, offsetting this cost with their profits. Otherwise there is a great risk that it just won’t happen.

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