And how the proposed California Forever project threatens livability in Davis and other parts of the Central Valley
By Dr. Glen Holstein
Covering 18,000 square miles, California’s Central Valley is the largest nearly flat valley on earth. It is almost entirely surrounded by mountains and consequently prone to very high temperatures since winds blowing downhill from mountains compress and heat air. That is why Death Valley, completely surrounded by mountains, has average July temperatures higher than those of any month anywhere else on earth. Its mean July temperature is 100.9 degrees F while the mean July temperature of Aswan deep in the Sahara Desert but not surrounded by mountains is 91.8 degrees F. Death Valley even set the all-time scientifically accepted high temperature record of 134 degrees F in 1913.
But the Central Valley is not entirely surrounded by mountains. They open up at the Golden Gate to permit a cooling air flow from the Pacific Ocean called the Delta Breeze to significantly lower summer temperatures in the center of the Central Valley but much less so in its northern part called the Sacramento Valley and its southern part called the San Joaquin Valley.

The Delta Breeze’s origin is the cold California Current flowing southward from Alaska. Disturbance where it encounters obstructions like Point Reyes and the Monterey Peninsula causes upwelling from depths that cool coastal water even more.
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